{"id":23231,"date":"2023-08-09T16:28:42","date_gmt":"2023-08-09T14:28:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/?page_id=23231"},"modified":"2023-08-15T22:38:08","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T20:38:08","slug":"nis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/?page_id=23231","title":{"rendered":"Kaj je inkluzija\/inkluzivno izobra\u017eevanje?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Inkluzivno izobra\u017eevanje<\/strong> pomeni, da vklju\u010dujemo vse u\u010dence<\/strong>, ne glede na to, iz kak\u0161nih okolij<\/strong> izhajajo, kak\u0161ne so njihove sposobnosti<\/strong> in zmo\u017enosti<\/strong>. Izobra\u017eevalne institucije morajo zagotoviti vse vidike izobra\u017eevanja<\/strong> \u2013 na\u010dine pou\u010devanja, u\u010dne na\u010drte, zgradbe, v katerih se izobra\u017eujejo, u\u010dilnice, igri\u0161\u010da, da so primerni za vse u\u010dence na vseh ravneh izobra\u017eevanja<\/strong>. Inkluzivno izobra\u017eevanje pomeni, da se vsi u\u010denci<\/strong>, ne glede na njihove sposobnosti in spretnosti<\/strong>, u\u010dijo skupaj v istih \u0161olah<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Inkluzija omogo\u010da, da se vklju\u010dujejo v vzgojno-izobra\u017eevalne ustanove vsi otroci s svojimi individualnimi zna\u010dilnostmi, posebnostmi in interesi<\/strong>, hkrati pa se s tem oblikuje inkluzivna skupnost<\/strong>, ki omogo\u010da sobivanje in navezovanje prijateljskih stikov vseh otrok, ne glede na njihove primarne sposobnosti.
Za dosego vsega tega pa je potrebno zagotoviti ustrezne pogoje.
Na O\u0160 Franja Malgaja je \u017ee dolgoletna tradicija vklju\u010devanja u\u010dencev s posebnimi potrebami v prilagojen program osnovne \u0161ole<\/strong>. U\u010denci, ki obiskujejo prilagojen program so vklju\u010deni v \u0161olo, kjer se vsakodnevno sre\u010dujejo z vrstniki iz ve\u010dinskega programa osnovne \u0161ole<\/strong> in so tako vklju\u010deni v sredino v kateri \u017eivijo. Obi\u010dajna praksa v Sloveniji ni tak\u0161na, saj u\u010denci, ki so usmerjeni v prilagojen program, obiskujejo posebne institucije – \u0161ole s prilagojenim programom, tako pa so \u017eal tudi fizi\u010dno lo\u010deni od svojih vrstnikov. Na na\u0161i \u0161oli imamo zato to prednost, da inkluzijo, ki jo zakon o osnovni \u0161oli omogo\u010da, tudi vsakodnevno izvajamo<\/strong>. U\u010denci tako niso izlo\u010deni, po\u010dutijo se sprejete, prav tako pa ostali u\u010denci vidijo, da u\u010dne te\u017eave ne pomenijo tak\u0161nih razlik med njimi, da se lahko vseeno dru\u017eijo in sobivajo<\/strong>.  To je zelo pomembno tudi iz stali\u0161\u010da dru\u017ebe, kjer se bodo ti posamezniki morali v prihodnosti znajti v \u017eivljenju. Zelo pomembno je, da u\u010denci obiskujejo \u0161olo v svojem okoli\u0161u, saj so s tem dejavni v svojem doma\u010dem okolju, kjer bodo verjetno \u017eiveli tudi kot odrasle osebe.
Tak\u0161ne so tudi evropske smernice<\/strong>, ki jih poudarja Evropska agencija za izobra\u017eevanje oseb s posebnimi potrebami in inkluzivno izobra\u017eevanje.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Priloge:<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.european-agency.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Five_Key_Messages_for_Inclusive_Education_SL.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/eca\/sites\/unicef.org.eca\/files\/IE_summary_accessible_220917_brief.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

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Inkluzivno izobra\u017eevanje pomeni, da vklju\u010dujemo vse u\u010dence, ne glede na to, iz kak\u0161nih okolij izhajajo, kak\u0161ne so njihove sposobnosti in zmo\u017enosti. Izobra\u017eevalne institucije morajo zagotoviti vse vidike izobra\u017eevanja \u2013 na\u010dine pou\u010devanja, u\u010dne na\u010drte, zgradbe, v katerih se izobra\u017eujejo, u\u010dilnice, igri\u0161\u010da, da so primerni za vse u\u010dence na vseh ravneh izobra\u017eevanja. Inkluzivno izobra\u017eevanje pomeni, da se […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4407,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":"","_expiration-date-status":"","_expiration-date":0,"_expiration-date-type":"","_expiration-date-categories":[],"_expiration-date-options":[]},"class_list":["post-23231","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4407"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23231"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23231\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23397,"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23231\/revisions\/23397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/osfm-splet.splet.arnes.si\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}